Was man in Kolkata sehen sollte
Entdecke 45 Sehenswürdigkeiten, Denkmäler und Attraktionen in Kolkata, India. Von Ikonen bis verborgenen Schätzen — kuratiert aus echten Reiseerfahrungen.
Alle Sehenswürdigkeiten-
Marble Palace
At Chorbagan is the Marble Palace, built in 1840 by Raja Rajendra Mullick, now a museum. Spend your afternoon among precious objects d’art including works of Rubens and Sir Joshua Reynolds.When tired, take a tram ride along Red Road with the green expanse of the Maidan around you. The perfect antidote.…
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- The marble palace was the private mansion of Zamindar (Land owner) Raja Rajendro Mullick, who had built this palace in 1835. It is situated on the Muktaram Babu Street in a congested part of the city. A real garden, of may be an acre with a Palladian Mansion set square in the centre. Today this place has an incongruous collection of statues and paintings. There is also a private zoo housing a collection of birds from different corners of the world.
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Durga Puja of the Sabarna Roy Choudhury family
The three villages of Sutanuti, Govindapur and Kalikata were part of a khas mahal or imperial jagir or an estate belonging to the Mughal emperor himself, whose jagirdari rights were held by the Sabarna Roy Choudhury family. On November 10, 1698, they transferred, by lease, their rights over the three villages – Sutanuti, Kalikata and Gobindapur - to the East India Company.…
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The pillars of the cutchery (land rent collection office) where East India Company’s Charles Eyre, son-in-law of Job Charnock, was handed over the right to collect rent in three villages still stand. The family has been celebrating Durga Puja since 1610 in their ancestral home at Barisha. It is possibly the oldest organised festival in the Kolkata region.
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Mother Teresa’s tomb
The Missionaries of Charity is a new order formed in 1950 by Mother Teresa. Their vow ‘to give wholehearted and free service to the poorest of the poor’ was put into action with the setting up of several homes.…
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Visit Mother Teresa’s tomb at the Mother House and witness the generosity of the her spirit at Nirmal Hriday (home for the dying), Shanti Nagar (for lepers) and Nirmala Shishu Bhavan (the children’s home). For voluntary work with the Mission, in India, you may contact the London branch of the Missionaries of Charity, 41 Villiers Road, Southall, Middlesex, UK, or write in to the "Mother House", 54A, Lower Circular Road, Calcutta 700 014.
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Victoria Memorial
The city's most celebrated landmark, this monument was built to imperial self-confidence was the brainchild of Lord Curzon, one of India's most flamboyant Viceroys. The domed structure was completed in 1921 with marble used from Makrana. Now a museum, the Victoria Memorial's 25 galleries are spread over 2 different floors.…
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The collection covers a fascinating selection of Raj memorabilia, and includes the Calcutta Gallery with oil paintings and watercolors of the city's history. Do not miss the grand Durbar Hall, inside which lies a statue of Lord Cornwallis.
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Former Belvedere House, now the National Library
Offizielle WebsiteThis is a stately mansion. Once home of the British Viceroys, Belvedere House is now the National Library. Oldest Library in India with a huge collection, including some rarities. It houses over a million books and is the biggest in India. A must is a day spent at Science City. Pick your special thrill at this exposition park.…
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A space theatre, space flight simulator, recreated Jurassic forest, aviary and butterfly corner and much more ! - Main Campus Tel:+91-33-2479 1381 to 87, Director's Phone: +91 33-2479 2968, Librarian (PLIO): 91-33-2479 2467
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Raja Rammohan Roy Memorial Museum
Offizielle WebsiteThe memorablia in the museum consists of photographs, sketches, paintings and excerpts from the writings of Rammohun and others reproduced, wherever possible, in facsimile. Also period furnitures and diorama representaions designed to recreate the times.…
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Together they not only give us the glimpses of the various facets of one of the greatest personalities of the modern age, but at the same time take us back into a period in history when India was at crossroads, and Rammohun heralded the coming of the modern age.
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Datta Ancestral Home - Birthplace of Vivekananda
Offizielle WebsiteThe 18th century building was in a dilapidated condition, worsening day by day. The Ramkrishna Mission acquired it, along with an adjacent plot, in May 1999. Ramakrishna Mission restored Swamiji's ancestral house without changing any of its original architectural features.…
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It houses Swamiji's birthplace, meditation hall (first floor) and museum, where some of the articles used by Swamiji, his father, mother and brothers are preserved.
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Indian Museum
Offizielle WebsiteEstablished in 1814, this was the first such museum in Asia. Among its famous collection is the urn that held the ashes of the Buddha (though this is generally not on display), an Ashoka pillar (the three-lion symbol from which became the official emblem of the Republic of India) and numerous rare antiques.…
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Varied collection of exhibits that include unique fossils, Buddhist Gandhara art, and Egyptian mummy.
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Vidyasagar Smriti Mandir
The erstwhile residential house of Pandit Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, social reformer, language pioneer and a key figure in bringing about the renaissance in Bengal, currently has been converted into a women's college which runs various professional and language courses. The heritage building was renamed ' Vidyasagar Smriti Mandir'.…
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A part of the building has been converted into a museum.
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M.P. Birla Planetarium
Offizielle Website96, Jawaharlal Nehru Road. one of the oldest Planetaria in India. The only planetarium in the country whose dome houses a collection of projectors and optical equipment expensively imported from East Germany. It is the largest planetarium in South-East Asia and the second largest in the world.…
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Daily shows in English, Hindi and Bengali.The central dome measures 25 mts in diameter.
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Nalban Boating Complex
Adjoining Nicco Park, Nalban lake as the name suggests is mainly lakes and creeks (nal) fringed by groves (ban). It is a beautiful picnic spot for families, who would like to spend few hours in the lush greenery and placid lake. It is tucked away from the hustle and bustle of city life.…
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Its unpolluted environment offers a respite and soothes the visitors.
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Birla Temple
The most modernly-opulent in Kolkata and worth a visit. The adjoining tree-lined lane Queen's Park is the most exclusive and fashionable address in the city and is worth a stroll through. Some of the biggest names in the city call it home.…
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A close second is Sunny Park, running parallel to Queen's Park on the other side of the Birla Temple.
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Nicco Park
Offizielle WebsiteIt is Disneyland for Kolkattans with its various adventure rides. Opened in 1991, Nicco Park is one of the biggest amusement parks in the country and has innovative entertainment for all age groups.…
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This amusement park offers fun for children as well as adults and draws crowds from suburban Kolkata especially on the weekends.
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Tollygunge film industry
From an early beginning in the silent era in 1919 to the talking era in the 1930s to the golden days of 1950s to 1970s has been a chequered history. It has seen such greats as Satyajit Ray, Bimal Roy, Rittwick Ghatak and Mrinal Sen. Tollygunge produces about 70 films annually.
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Mahajati Sadan
Auditorium and cultural centre planned as part of the independence movement by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. The foundation stone was laid in 1939 by Rabindranath Tagore, who named it Mahajati Sadan (House of the Nation). It was completed by Dr. B.C.Roy in the early fifties.
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Birla Industrial & Technological Museum
Offizielle Websiteis a modern museum with lots of interesting artifacts, shows, events and activities, primarily popular with school-going children. The exhibitions, many of them demanding you to take an active part, can compete with one you could visit in countries like the United States.
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Nirmal Hriday
The home for the destitute is just next door to the Kalighat temple. If you are bold, have a look into the building to see the people lying in big dormitories and being cared for by some sisters of the Missionaries of Charity.
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Bauddha Dharmankur Sabha
A Buddhist monastery established in 1892 and run by the Bengal Buddhist Association. The distinct red building mostly consists of a school and a guest house. There is a very small Buddhist shrine tucked away on the 1st floor.
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Mother's Wax Museum
Offizielle WebsiteThe Mother's Wax Museum consists of nine sections containg 18 to 19 wax models of eminent personalities. It contains models of Maradona, Sachin Tendulkar, Sourav Ganguly, Manna Dey, Rabindranath Tagore, Mahatma Gandhi, etc.
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Tipu SultanShahi Masjid
The Tipu Sultan Mosque was built at Dharmatala in 1832 by Prince Ghulam Mohammed, the youngest son of Tipu Sultan. An identical mosque built later by the Waqf Committee at Tollygunge. It is called Tipu Sultan Shahi Masjid.
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Mahabodhi Society of India
A small, but interesting Theravedan Buddhist temple located in an historic building. There is a library and shrine room on the second floor. Meditation classes are held every 1st and 3rd Sunday of the month.
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Kalighat Temple
Houses Kolkata's patron deity. According to the legend, when Lord Shiva’s wife Parvati’s body was cut up, one of her fingers fell here. Rebuilt in 1809, this is an important shrine of Hindu Shakti worship
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St. Paul's Cathedral
The largest Anglican church in Kolkata. It was constructed in 1847 and serves as a cathedral church of Church of North India (CNI). This Gothic styled cathedral was designed by William Nairn Forbes.
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Tipu Sultan Mosque
Built in 1832 by Prince Ghulam Mohammed, the youngest son of Tipu Sultan. People from all sections of society and religions are allowed to visit and take pictures of this historical premise.
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Kolkata Police Museum
Offizielle WebsiteThe Museum seeks to collect, preserve and interpret objects related to the history of Kolkata Police. Exhibits includes various items seized during the freedom struggle of the country.
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St. John Church and Compound
Built in 1787, St. John's Church is the third-oldest church of Kolkata and the oldest Anglican Church of the city. Its compound contains several graves including that of Job Charnock.
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Maidan
3 km in length and over 1 km in width, is a rambling green ‘lung of Kolkata’. Dotted with colourful maidan clubs, the area is a hub of diverse activities.
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Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture
Offizielle WebsiteHouses a bookstore and a library, among other amenities, with Ramakrishna-Vivekananda literature. It has an auditorium and a well-maintained guest house.
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Dakshineswar Kali Temple
It was built in 1855 by Rani Rashmoni. Sri Ramakrishna was the head priest at the temple for thirty years and added considerably to its fame.
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Rabindra Sarovar
It is a large open lake and park area housing boating clubs, an open air theatre and eateries. The rowing regatta events are held here.
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Eco Park
Offizielle WebsiteA 480 acre landscaped park surrounding a 104 acre water body. Activities include paddleboats, rowboats, duo cycles, birdwatching, etc.
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State Archeological Museum
The museum has a wide collection of antiques from the bronze age and various artefacts collected from excavations across West Bengal.
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Rabindra Bharati Museum
The Jorasanko Thakur Bari is the ancestral home of the Tagore family. Rabindra Bharati University was established here in 1962.
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Science City
Offizielle WebsiteIt is one of the most spectacular science centres in the country. The size of the Science City baffles the first time visitor.
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Swabhumi Heritage Park
Here one can sample local arts and crafts as well as some of the food from its various stalls.
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Surendranath Banerjee's house
Surendranath Banerjee used to live here. Mahatma Gandhi met him in this house several times.
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Aquatica Water Park
Offizielle WebsiteThis theme water park offers visitors a cool respite from the heat and grime of city life.
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Glorious Dead Memorial
Glorious Dead Memorial is a memorial dedicated to the fallen soldiers of World War I
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CIMA Art Gallery
Offizielle WebsiteThe "Centre of International Modern Art" is a small museum showing modern artworks.
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Khadi Pratisthan
Founded in 1925 by Satish Chandra Dasgupta, a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi.
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Burmese Pavilion
Set in a small lake, which was brought from Burma by Lord Dalhousie in 1854
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South Park Street cemetery
The final resting place for early British traders and settlers.
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Palta railway station
barrackpore &palta & ultadanga railway station & road map
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Nakhoda Mosque
The largest mosque in Kolkata
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Sahid Minar
48 meters high.
Reisefakten
- Sehenswürdigkeiten
- 45
- Kolkata
- India
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Häufig gestellte Fragen
Was sind die Must-Sees in Kolkata?
Kolkata has 45 documented sights including Marble Palace, Durga Puja of the Sabarna Roy Choudhury family, Mother Teresa’s tomb. Use the list above to plan your itinerary.
How many days to see Kolkata?
Most travelers spend 3–5 days in Kolkata to cover the major sights. Download Nomax to connect with other travelers and plan a shared itinerary.
Is Kolkata good for solo travelers?
Yes. Kolkata is popular with solo travelers. Download Nomax to find sightseeing companions in Kolkata so you never have to explore alone.
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