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St. Gertrude Old Church
The brick neogothic church of St. Getrude, despite "old" in its name, is an entirely late 19th-century creation that replaced a series of stone and wooden churches that stood there (and were repeatedly destroyed due to being outside of the city walls) since the 15th century.…
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The unusual veracity with which the 19th-century architects interpreted the principles of Gothic architecture may make the church pass for an authentic medieval creation, both inside and out.St. Gertrude has long-standing links with Riga's German Lutheran community, and offers religious services in German. The Latvian Lutheran community which used to share the church with the German has moved to the "new" St. Getrude church further east down Brīvības Street.
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Twin water towers
Located at the crossing of three railway lines (Mazā Matīsa iela), they are known among locals as Anna and Zhanna (Ann and Joan). Legend has it that Anna was a skilled quack in medieval Riga. She was accused in being a witch and burnt to death. This triggered her sister Zhanna to commit suicide.…
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Their ashes were brought to a place that was considered wicked, which is exactly the triangle between the railway lines where the water towers are located. This place is indeed quite strange and renowned for its remoteness dominated by a huge cemetery and a prison. The water towers from 1885-87 are very pretty, though, and seen from afar.
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National Library
官方网站An important part of the West Bank's cityscape, the National Library was built in 2008-13. It is perhaps the most remarkable part of the "New Riga" giving a more gentle feel to skyscrapers and other high-tech buildings that were recently constructed on the West Bank of the Daugava.…
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The building was nicknamed the "Castle of Light" (Gaismas Pils), and the architect intended to mimic the towers of Vecriga, although casual tourists may rather see it as a cruise ship that has just arrived from the Baltic Sea and is anchored across the river from the Old Town.
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Museum of the Occupation of Latvia
官方网站This noticeable and austere black building is clearly out-of-place. In the Soviet days, this housed a museum to the Red Riflemen, a group of Latvians who volunteered for the service to Russia during the Russian revolution of 1917. Now it houses a museum of Latvia's time under both the Nazi and Soviet occupations.…
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Very long, but very moving – essential for anyone interested in the history of the USSR or Nazi Germany. Outside the building away from the town square stands the Soviet-era Monument to the Riflemen.
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Wooden architechture of Āgenskalns
Very nice part of Pārdaugava with old wooden buildings, which date back to the 18th-19th centuries and are still preserved in between Nometņu, Slokas, Eduarda Smiļģa and Talsu streets. This unusual place is the pearl of Pārdaugava’s wooden architecture, a visit to it will bring an unforgettable aesthetic pleasure. You may start with getting off at the stop “Smiļģa iela” tram #2.…
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There are also nice wooden buildings on Kalnciema iela (starting with crossing with Slokas iela till the crossing with Sabiles iela).
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St. John's Church
A smaller, less spectacular church near Saint Peter's. There is a nice altar inside, and unlike most Riga churches, this one is free. The altar is from the Renaissance period and depicts the death, resurrection and ascension of Jesus. The ceiling is from the Gothic period, and has 5 separate vaulted compartments. There is also a huge pipe organ, and many stained glass windows.…
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This church dates back to the mid 1200s.
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Matisa cemetery
Matisa cemetery adjacent to the water towers has an interesting monument to the heroes of the Russian Revolution of 1905. The monument was built during the time of Soviet occupation (1956-59) and represents the typical gloomy-gray concrete style of Latvian military monuments constructed after WWII.…
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Another and equally gloomy 1905 monument is in the small park on Grīziņkalns hill on Pērnavas iela.
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University of Latvia Botanical Garden
官方网站The Botanical Garden is quite large and featuring an impressively broad and well-cultivated collection of plant species. The long history of the Garden is reflected in its rich built heritage. There is a Butterfly House within the garden's grounds, where you can experience free-flying tropical butterflies.…
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Apart from botanical interests, the garden is simply beautiful and great for a stroll.
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Old Jewish cemetery
A huge area that reminds of the Jewish population of Maskavas forštate. Established in early 18th century, this cemetery kept expanding till the beginning of 20th century. After all local Jews were exterminated by the Nazis during WWII, Soviet government destroyed the remaining gravestones and converted the area into a Park of Communist Brigades.…
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Nowadays, there is a small Jewish memorial.
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Riga Ghetto Museum
官方网站The Museum, which encompasses a relocated historic wooden house and cobblestones from the Jewish ghetto created by Nazi Germany in occupied Riga during the Second World War, documents both the history of the ghetto and the tragic fates of Riga's Jewish population who perished in the Holocaust.…
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It also attempts to recall Jewish community life from before the war.
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Museum of the History of Riga and Navigation
官方网站Actually two museums plus a number of special exhibits, though you pay one price. Like the National Museum, English translations are limited to plaques summarizing rooms, but here you can also pick up pieces of paper describing some of the exhibits.…
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Both of the main museums are quite interesting, and they provide a good idea of what Riga was like in the past.
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Russo-Balt factory
Valmieras iela and adjacent streets boast gorgeous industrial buildings from late 19th century. The largest factory was Russo-Balt that produced first cars and airplanes in the Russian empire. Most of these buildings are now abandoned and derelict but quite interesting to see.…
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You will find lots of old plaques, signboards and other 100-year old artifacts.
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Church of John the Baptist
Construction started in 1913-14 but it was not finished before the Russian Revolution and continued in 1920s when Latvia became independent. This led to a strange mix of styles rendering the church a rare example of modernist architecture implemented in an Orthodox temple.…
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The adjacent Ivanovskoe cemetery is the main Orthodox cemetery of Riga.
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Art Nouveau Buildings
Alberta and Elizabetes streets (iela) are the best place to see the creations of Art Nouveau architect Eisenstein, famous of his splendid style. Other Art Nouveau buildings can be seen in the area around the Freedom Monument, including the embassies on Raina Bulvaris and on Strelnieku iela.
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The House of the Black Cat
This building (also housing a pub of no particular note) is most famous for the two statues of black cats on the roofs. The legend has it that a disgruntled tradesman who was not accepted into the Big Guild, built this house and put the cats on it with their tails pointing towards the Big Guild, thus expressing his sco…
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Freedom Monument
One of Latvia's national symbols. It was erected during the first independence and surprisingly never taken down by the Soviets (although laying flowers at its feet was forbidden). The statue of a woman holding three stars at the top of the monument represents Freedom embracing Latvia's regions.
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KGB Building
官方网站The former KGB building is actually an attractive, ornate historic building at the corner of Brivibas and Stabu. It stood empty for years, but for the 2014 celebration of Riga becoming the European Capital of Culture it was revived with a number of artistic initiatives taking place there.
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Riga Ethnographic Open Air Museum
官方网站The Museum is in Jugla, near a lake of the same name. There are many traditional Latvian countryside houses collected in a forest/park and exhibitions inside them about the traditional things. The employees are often dressed in the traditional Latvian costumes, creating a nice atmosphere.
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House of Blackheads
官方网站The House of Blackheads is where the merchants-to-be had their guild. Part of this building is the tourist information office, the rest is a fascinating museum. The upper levels house grand ballrooms while the basement has a wine cellar and several exhibits relating to trading in Riga.
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Gas storage buildings
Two gas storage buildings from 1882 and 1901 (end of Matīsa iela) are landmarks of the old gas factory in Riga. These enormous structures reaching 40 m in diameter are probably the largest buildings of their kind in Eastern Europe. Note the pressure meter that mimics a clock.
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Riga TV Tower
官方网站A 368 meter-high tower built of concrete and standing on three legs, this is the tallest tower in the European Union. It has an observation deck at a height of 97 metres. The inexpensive tours feature a tour guide but don't depend on the guide speaking much English!
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Baptist Church
A mix of cultures and styles. Built in 1913-16, this church had neither a tower nor a dome and resembled a simple residential building. The tower was added in 1936. Baptist services continued until 1961 and resumed shortly after Latvia re-gained its independence.
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Riga Cathedral
官方网站Dating to 1207, it is one of Riga's symbols. The 6768-pipe organ inside is particularly spectacular. Besides the organ, however, the interior is rather Spartan, and may not be worth the entrance fee. (Currently, even the organ is being restored, though).
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National History Museum of Latvia
官方网站The History Museum is interesting, however there is little English (Every room has its exhibits summarized on a single plaque). However, the museum does give a very good idea of Latvian history, and will give you a good understanding of the area.
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Museum 'Jews in Latvia' and Jewish Community
官方网站Small museum dedicated to Jewish life in Latvia since the 16th century. Includes information on destruction of the synagogues by the Nazis, and the Latvians that saved Jews during the Holocaust. Exhibits are in English and Latvian.
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The Big Guild
Housed the guild of the tradesmen, who would join after being a member of the Blackheads (see House of Blackheads). Home to the Latvian Philharmonic, but you can't just walk inside. It's the exterior that's worth seeing though.
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St. Peter's Church
官方网站St. Peters Church, dating to 1209, is Riga's oldest church. Besides its ensemble of architecture, the church has an elevator to the tower from where you can see all of Riga (service not available on Mondays).
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Riga Orthodox Cathedral
The Orthodox Cathedral was erected during Russian rule for Russian residents. In contrast to its relatively plain exterior, it is spectacular on the inside, but be aware that shorts are not allowed.
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All Saints Church
Orthodox church built in neo-Romanic style around 1880. Unlike other orthodox churches in Latvia, which are typically Russian in their style and nature, this one was designed by a Latvian architect.
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St. Paul's Church
Neogothic church from 1885 marks the center of Riga's main industrial neighborhood. Most of the mural paintings are from 1930s and represent the art of independent Latvia before WWII.
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Church of St. Albert
Baroque edifice from early 20th century. The interior of the church was partly designed in 1950s despite the official atheist propaganda that was widely imposed in the Soviet Union.
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Theatre Museum
官方网站Located in the eccentrically designed and furnished pre-war house of a former director of Riga Daile Theatre and one of the key figures in Latvian theatre of the 20th century.
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Museum of the Barricades of 1991
官方网站Covers the dramatic events that occurred in the tumultuous final year of the USSR, when Soviet authorities sent troops into Riga to overthrow the elected Latvian government.
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Victory Monument
A splendid example of high Soviet art and the biggest occupation-era monument in Latvia. If you've never seen a Soviet monument before, you should really check this out.
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Choral Great Synagogue
Mostly in ruins since the Germans burned it down on July 4, 1941 with 600 people locked inside. There is a memorial to 400 Latvians who saved Jews during the Holocaust.
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Latvian Parliament
官方网站A rather plain building housing the Saeima, Latvia's parliament. It has had a number of uses--including as a Soviet-era museum. Currently not open to visitors
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St. Francis Church
Built in 1892, a gorgeous neo-gothic building in the middle of slums. Features copies of Giotto's mural paintings in the Papal Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi.
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Triangula Bastion
官方网站A modern building with an excavated fragment of the historical Riga fortification wall system along the river. The building has the best view terraces in Riga.
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Latvian Museum of Pharmacy
官方网站In a renovated 18th century house. The museum showcases pharmaceutical equipment, traditional medicine and herbs and what pharmacies looked like a century ago.
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Latvian Academy of Sciences
Built in 1953, this building is often called "Stalin's Birthday Cake" because of its austere yet ornamented design. The 17th-floor balcony is open to visitors.
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The Little Guild
Another pretty building just behind the Big Guild, this one housed the craftsmen's guild. Like the Big Guild, you can't go inside except for a performance.
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Horse-drawn omnibus
A funny monument commemorating the first Riga tram that was driven by horse power. An old iron construction nearby reminds of the former Hay Market.
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Old New Synagogue
The only synagogue that survived through the WWII. Built in 1889, partially restored after the war and converted into a residential building.
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Church of Our Lady of Kazan
Another church on the same cemetery. Build of wood in 1812-15 in a somewhat awkward style with 5 small domes sitting on a massive drum.
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Laima Clock
Laima is a Latvian chocolate manufacturer and means good luck in Latvian. The Clock is a traditional meeting place for people in Riga.
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Statue of Roland
Statue of St. Roland, the patron of Riga. The original statue erected in 1897 was destroyed in WWII, nowadays a replica stands there.
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Red warehouses
A huge cluster of mid-19th century warehouses between the train station and Central Market. They remind of the former trade harbor.
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The Three Brothers
官方网站The oldest dwelling houses in Riga. One of them has a small architecture museum inside, along with changing exhibits about Latvia.
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St. Jacob's Catholic Church
官方网站Dating to 1226, this is one of the few Catholic churches left in Riga. At one point, it housed one of Riga's first schools.
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Mentzendorff House
官方网站Former residence of a wealthy merchant built in 1720, now a museum dedicated to life in Riga in the 17th & 18th centuries.
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Wagner Concert Hall
官方网站Wagner once lived in Riga, on the street now named after him. This hall where he performed occasionally holds concerts.
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St. Saviour's Anglican Church
官方网站Riga's only Anglican church has English language services every Sunday @11AM, and free concerts every Wednesday.
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Methodist church
A fairly bland building from 1930s. However, the very presence of a big methodist church in Riga is remarkable.
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Ķīpsala
An island in the city centre with Nordic dwelling architecture and a beach that is very popular in the summer.
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Andrejsala
官方网站An artists' island is starting to emerge behind the passengers port a short distance north from the Old town.
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St. Martin's Church
Lutheran church from 1850s. Its decorations are fairly plain, but the location among the trees is remarkable.
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Sun Museum
官方网站One of Riga's weirdest museums, it covers the history of sun mythology and its role in Latvian culture.
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St. Jacob's Barracks
The primary attraction here is the last remaining stretch of city wall directly opposite the barracks.
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Museum of War
官方网站22 individual collections of Latvian and Soviet military equipment starting from WWI until today.
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Kobe Clock
Donated by Riga's sister city Kobe in celebration of anniversary of restoration of independence.
Latvia其他城市的景点
常见问题
Riga必看的景点有哪些?
Riga has 60 documented sights including St. Gertrude Old Church, Twin water towers, National Library. Use the list above to plan your itinerary.
How many days to see Riga?
Most travelers spend 3–5 days in Riga to cover the major sights. Download Nomax to connect with other travelers and plan a shared itinerary.
Is Riga good for solo travelers?
Yes. Riga is popular with solo travelers. Download Nomax to find sightseeing companions in Riga so you never have to explore alone.
旅行提示来自 Wikivoyage 贡献者(CC BY-SA 3.0) — Wikivoyage / CC BY-SA 3.0