Что посмотреть в Yogyakarta
Изучи 21 достопримечательностей, памятников и объектов в Yogyakarta, Indonesia. От знаковых мест до скрытых жемчужин — подобрано на основе реального опыта путешественников.
Все достопримечательности-
The Sultan's Square
The northern Sultan's Grounds, was originally used for Sultan's army training and hence closed to public, but the area was opened to the public during the reign of Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX. Now, alun-alun utara is the venue for the quarterly parade known as Garebeg, which is held in the month of Maulud, Besar and Sawal.…
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In this parade, the Sultan's servants bring huge cone-shaped offerings to the alun-alun utara. After the parade, attendees scramble to get a scrap of this offering, as it is believed to bring good luck. Prior to the month of Maulud, a public fair is held in alun-alun utara for 30 days. This fair is very popular and offers many kinds of goods ranging from traditional handicrafts to dishes from China. A unique snack sold at this event is galundeng, deep fried dough similar to a doughnut.
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Candi Sambisari
Candi Sambisari is very unique. Unlike other candi, it sits at estimated 6m below the ground line. It is easy to reach because it is located close to Adisucipto International Airport. You can go there by taxi. Candi Sambisari consists of one main candi and three supporting candis (perwara). You can see lingga and yoni, symbol of male and female sex, inside the main candi.…
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In the main candi's wall, there are three statue, Agastya in south side, Ganesha in east side, and Dewi Durga in north side. From the lingga, yoni, and the statues, it has been concluded that the Sambisari was built to adore Siva Gods. There is no fixed reference about when and who built this candi. But from the Wanua III inscriptions, Candi Sambisari is considered to have been constructed in 9th century (812-838 AD).
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Aircraft museum
This Indonesian aircraft museum holds several antique aircraft from WWII era as well as a Badger bomber, MIG-15 to MIG-21, P-51 Mustang, Catalina flying boat, Auster MkII, Lavochkin LA-11, F-86 Sabre, T-33 Bird, A6M5 Zero. There is also a P-51 airplane simulator but it was broken (October 2015).…
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The children on school trips will see you as a big attraction if you look western so smile and prepare to pose for many pictures. The museum is not signposted: to get there either take a taxi (around 35 000 Rp with taximeter from Marlioboro) or use a Satnav and get to the eastern end of Jl. Lettu TPA Supardal. The museum is inside the Air Force base. The guard at the entrance will require you to deposit your passport (a paper copy of your passport might be sufficient) while you are inside the museum.
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Candi Kalasan
Candi Kalasan is located not far from Prambanan, around 2km to the west from Prambanan or 14km to the east from Yogyakarta. This candi is on the south side of the Prambanan-Yogyakarta main road. It is the oldest Buddhist temple in Yogyakarta. Constructed in late 7th century (778 AD) by Rakai Panangkaran from Sanjaya Dynasty.…
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He was Hindu but he built a Buddhist temple, thus it reflects peacefully religion life during that time. The relief carved in this candi are known to be the most beautiful. The wall is covered by ancient white cement called bajralepa. Candi Kalasan was built to adore Dewi Tara (Tara Goddess). A Boddhisatva bronze statue used to be placed inside the candi, but this statue is not there anymore.
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Kraton Yogyakarta
A calm yet elegant Javanese heritage that consists of two separate entrances: the Main Court (Pagilaran & Siti Hinggil), and the Residence. The Main Court showcases the grandeur of Sultan's monarchy, while the Residence is more homey while still exhibiting the royal family's luxurious lifestyle.…
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There are music and dance shows within the palace regularly, free with the ticket, try to check out the times when you arrive in Yogajakarta. (Every sunday at 11am as of October 2015) The Sultan maintains three gamelans in the palace, and the pavilion nearest the entrance houses one of them. If they're playing, do sit down and be patient, this music takes its time.
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Candi Sari
Candi Sari is located not far from Candi Kalasan, estimated 600 m to north-east from Candi Kalasan. This candi was built as an ancient Buddhist monk dormitory. Inside the candi, there are two floors with three rooms on each floor. The reliefs is similar with Candi Kalasan's and the wall is also covered with bajralepa.…
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There are Boddhisatva and Tara Goddess carved beside the windows that show us the relation between Candi Kalasan and Candi Sari. The unique rooftop consists of 9 stupas in grid. The holes in some areas shows that woods was used to complete the construction. This candi is considered to have been built in the same era with Candi Kalasan.
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Water Castle
This is a partly ruined complex built as a pleasure garden by the first Sultan in 1765. One of the bathing pools was dedicated to the sultan's harem, and he had a tower overlooking the area so he could take his pick.…
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Towards the back of the complex is the original entrance to the pools, which used to be a small dock connected to a long-since-vanished river; a bit of snooping beyond this entrance will get you to a back street, where one can freely visit a fascinating network of tunnels and rooms, including an Escher-like series of interlacing staircases over what looks like a disused well.
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Kotagede
The capital of ancient Islamic Mataram kingdom. The tomb of Mataram Kingdom's first king, Panembahan Senopati, is also located in this place. Before independence, Kotagede was the central economic district of Yogyakarta, as it held the largest marketplace and was home to many wealthy batik merchants.…
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Although some ancient buildings have been modernised or replaced with newer buildings, Kotagede remains a prime example of ancient Javanese architecture and city structure. Be sure to check out the local silver handicrafts.
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Museum Affandi
Официальный сайтDelightful museum built around the former home of the late Affandi, one of Indonesia's best-known painters. Several galleries, including one with 30 of Affandi's paintings from his early, impressionist and expressionist periods, and another with paintings by some of his 11 children.…
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The artist designed some of the buildings (the central complex was originally his home and offices) himself, and the grounds themselves are worth the admission price. Helpful staff to show you around.
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Museum Sonobudoyo
A Javanese archeology museum, has many Javanese artefacts like wayang puppets, masks, statues, textiles, weapons, as well as a full set of Javanese gamelan instruments. Worth a visit if you have some extra time in Yogya, or you are interested in Javanese culture study.
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Tugu Monument
A well known landmark located in the center of downtown Yogyakarta. Built by Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono VI, the top spire was originally a round sphere which represents the universe. During the colonial era, the spire was replaced with a golden cylinder.
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Benteng Vredeburg
A Dutch fort located in front of Gedung Agung (President's Palace). A great example of the Dutch colonial architecture. A few warfare items are still preserved, including a twin cannon.
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Museum Kekayon
A wayang (puppet) museum with a lush Javanese style garden. It is divided into 10 sectors, where each holds a vast amount of wayang puppets from various places in Indonesia.
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Sultan's Carriage Museum
This museum houses the Sultan's horse-drawn carriages, including two beautiful carriages imported from the Netherlands and known as Golden Carts (kereta kencana).
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Imogiri
Graveyard of Sultan Agung, and his descendants, the Yogyakarta and Surakarta royal families. It had suffered damage during 2006 earthquake but has since reopened.
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Royal Cemetery Kotagede
The ancestral graveyard of the Mataram rulers, who were ancestors of the current Yogyakarta and Surakarta rulers
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Cemeti Art House
Fine art and modern art exhibitions, book discussions and performances.
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French/Indonesian Cultural Center (LIP)
Art exhibitions, movies, book discussions, performances, library.
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Jogja Gallery
Modern art gallery exhibiting avant garde artworks.
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Kedai Kebun
Art exhibitions, performances, book discussions.
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Bentara Budaya
Art exhibitions, movies, book discussions.
Факты о достопримечательностях
- Всего объектов
- 21
- Yogyakarta
- Indonesia
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Часто задаваемые вопросы
Какие достопримечательности Yogyakarta обязательно нужно посетить?
Yogyakarta has 21 documented sights including The Sultan's Square, Candi Sambisari, Aircraft museum. Use the list above to plan your itinerary.
How many days to see Yogyakarta?
Most travelers spend 3–5 days in Yogyakarta to cover the major sights. Download Nomax to connect with other travelers and plan a shared itinerary.
Is Yogyakarta good for solo travelers?
Yes. Yogyakarta is popular with solo travelers. Download Nomax to find sightseeing companions in Yogyakarta so you never have to explore alone.
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