دليل سياحي

ما يجب مشاهدته في Tallinn

استكشف 30 معلمًا وموقعًا أثريًا وموقعًا سياحيًا في Tallinn، Estonia. من أبرز المعالم إلى الجواهر الخفية — مجموعة من تجارب المسافرين الحقيقية.

30 معالم Estonia
تصفح جميع المعالم
  1. Seaplane Harbour

    6 Vesilennuki Mon-Sun 10.00 to 19.00; Oct – April: Tue – Sun 10.00 to 19.00 10 € (combined ticket with ''Fat Margaret'' - 14 €) 59.45170, 24.73860

    Lennusadam, literally "air port", was constructed in 1916 for the purpose of serving the seaplane fleet with a spectacular, three-domed concrete hangar. Today, it serves as an outpost of the Maritime museum, serving its large collection of complete ships, airplanes and maritime and military equipment too large to fit the Fat Margaret.…

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    Inside the hangar, the highlight is the complete submarine Lembit, whose interior can be visited as well, a shipwreck from the 16th century and a collection of smaller boats and seaplanes. The crown of the colleciton moored outside in the harbour is the steam-powered icebreaker Suur Tõll. Throughout the museum, a number of state-of-the-art technologies and solutions are employed for a more engaging and enjoyable visit, and the museum has a wide range of activities and tours on offer. As the Seaplane Harbour is a bit out of the way, those getting peckish can enjoy a meal at the museum's restaurant Maru inside the hangars.

    الموقع الرسمي
  2. Tallinn Linnahall

    Mere pst. 20 59.44662, 24.75354

    A fine example of Soviet Brutalist architecture designed by Raine Karp and Riina Altmäe and built for the 22nd Moscow Summer Olympic Games in 1980 for sailing events held in Tallinn.…

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    Scale the exterior of this crumbling monumental eulogy to mass culture and marvel at the fact that beneath its crumbling exterior lies a 5,000 seat amphitheatre (that held a concert as recently as 2008) and a 3,000-seat ice rink. Currently closed to the public as negotiations regarding its redevelopment continue - maybe a last chance to see part of Tallinn's overlooked architectural heritage in its current form. Linda line run their catamaran service to Helsinki from offices adjacent to/underneath the helipad.

    الموقع الرسمي
  3. National Art Museum KUMU

    Weizenbergi 37/Valge 1 59.43620, 24.79614

    Opened in February 2006, this is the largest government built building since the liberation and it is an almost 50,000m² (538,196 ft²). The museum, whose architecture is by itself enough to justify the visit, houses a cyclopic house, partly cut out of limestone rock. Permanent exhibition is obviously focused on Estonian art in a wide interval of time.…

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    Quality of many pieces is very good and well worth a visit. Also very interesting is the (not too spontaneous) turn of interests of artists toward socialist themes during the USSR period. Exhibitions of modern art, mixed with net/social applications, are often surprising and amusing. Not to be missed or overlooked.

    الموقع الرسمي
  4. Kadriorg Palace

    Weizenbergi 37 59.43840, 24.79100

    An imperial Russian summer residence built by Italian architect Niccolo Michetti for Tsar Peter the Great in 1718. It is situated in a 90ha (222 acre) park in the eastern part of the city. The Tsar himself, a classic and mysterious Russian soul, preferred to stay in a modest house nearby.…

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    This event signified the beginning of Tallinn's fame as a summer resort for noble and rich Russians for most of the 18th and 19th centuries. Currently, the palace is housing some paint collections and other art. A portion of the complex is now occupied by the Office of the President and not available to the public.

    الموقع الرسمي
  5. Estonian Maritime Museum

    Pikk 70 May–Sept: Mon–Sun 9.00 – 18.00; Oct–Apr: Tue–Sun 10.00 – 18.00 €5, combined ticket with Seaplane Harbour - €14 59.44250, 24.74960

    The Maritime Museum dates back to 1935 and is housed inside the largest of the Tallinn city wall towers, aptly named "Fat Margaret" (Paks Margareta). Visiting the museum allows one not only to see the potpourri of maritime-themed artifacts, but also the 16th-century cannon tower and experience the view from the cafe on its roof.…

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    While the museum is the original location of the Meermuseum, you absolutely cannot miss their second location in the Seaplane Harbour, where the ships and airplanes are stored (see below)

    الموقع الرسمي
  6. Estonian Knighthood House

    Kiriku plats 1 59.43711, 24.74014

    The green Renaissance revival building was erected in mid-19th century as the fourth consecutive home of the Estonian Kinghthood, a congregation of essentially German nobles who pratically controlled Estonia up to its independence in 1920s. Since 1920s, it played host to the Foreign Affairs Ministry, Nattional Library, and the art collections currently on display at Kumu.…

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    As of 2014, it is home of the Estonian Academy of Arts. The building is not open to the public as it is used for instruction and faculty work.

    الموقع الرسمي
  7. Toompea Castle

    Lossi plats 1A 10:00–16:00 59.43561, 24.73743

    It's the seat of Estonian Parliament (Riigikogu). The castle complex consists of several parts: the western wall and the towers of Tall Hermann, Pilsticker and Landskrone built by the Danes between 13th and 15th centuries; the classic style building of the government of Estonian Governorate built 1767–1773 by the Russians, and the building of the Riigikogu from the 1920s.…

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    It's believed that already in the 9th century there was an ancient Estonian wooden fortress on the location.

    الموقع الرسمي
  8. Estonian History Museum

    Pikk 17 Daily 10-18 (1 May - 30 Sep); Thu-Tue 10-18 (1 Oct - 30 Apr) 4 €; Free entry on the last Thursday of every month and on the International Museum Day, 18 May 59.43829, 24.74564

    The History Museum's main location is the medieval Great Guild Hall. Here, the permanent exhibition takes you through 11,000 years of Estonian history by means ranging from striking exhibits of artifacts to interactive "time capsules". Topics covered include a surprisingly wide range, from coinage and wine to the history of the Great Guild building itself.…

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    On top of that, there are always some temporary exhibitions which usually serve as a link with present-day Estonia and Tallinn.

    الموقع الرسمي
  9. Tallinn Botanical Gardens

    59.46880, 24.88073

    The Tallinn Botanic Garden is in the eastern outskirts of Tallinn, 10 km from the city centre and 3 km from the Pirita Sailing and Recreation Centre.It is a must see destination for nature and plant lovers. The "greenhouse" located near the ticket office houses variety of plants, flowers, trees, cactus family and lot more.…

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    Spring temperature is maintained always inside the greenhouse, even during winter season. The outdoor garden is vast and has varied flower collections.

    الموقع الرسمي
  10. Stenbock House

    Rahukohtu 3 59.43836, 24.74026

    Today, the Stenbock House is the seat of Estonia's government, but it was originally built as a courthouse in late 18th century, at the behest of the erstwhile Russian authorities. The Russian treasury eventually found itself unable to pay for the building, so the Count Stenbock, who erected the edifice, was left with it as his personal residence.…

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    The treasury was only able to buy it more than a century later, when it finally became the courthouse it was intended to be.

    الموقع الرسمي
  11. Estonian Open Air Museum

    Vabaõhumuuseumi tee 12 59.43181, 24.63653

    This museum includes 72 buildings of Estonian vernacular architecture and village milieu of the Tsarist time of rule in a dark, dense forest. This museum provides a picture of the life and its hardship in the old times. The [http://www.leigarid.ee Folklore Society Leigarid] gives free dancing performances here at 11AM each Saturday and Sunday.…

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    The museum organizes special events during Easter, which provide more insight on Estonian traditions and culture.

    الموقع الرسمي
  12. Patarei (Battery) Prison

    Kalaranna 2 W-Su 12:00-18:00, Jun-Sep only 59.45012, 24.74182

    This is the most recent and least-developed historical attraction in Tallinn. Originally decreed by tsar Nicholas I in 1820 as a fortress to protect the city from the sea-born attacks, it was turned into a notorious KGB prison in 1920. The prison ceased operations only in 2004.…

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    Entry €2, guided tours from €6, or pay €40 for a three-hour "new prisoner experience" culminating in a last meal with a glass of schnapps (but no execution).

    الموقع الرسمي
  13. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral

    Lossi plats 10 59.43572, 24.73931

    A classic onion-domed Russian Orthodox church, built 1894–1900, during the Russification period when Estonia was part of the Russian Empire. In 1928, when Estonia was independent, it was argued that the church is a symbol of oppression and architecturally non-suitable, therefore should be demolished.…

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    But it survived also the Soviet times, and now is used by the Estonian Orthodox Church of Moscow Patriarchate.

    الموقع الرسمي
  14. Ex-KGB Headquarters

    Pikk 61 59.44056, 24.74761

    Now the Interior Ministry and not generally open to the public, this is where the KGB detained and tortured suspected dissidents. A Soviet-era joke says that this was the tallest building in Estonia: even from the basement, you could see Siberia.…

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    Interrogations were indeed conducted in the basement and you can see even today how the windows were crudely bricked up with concrete to mute the sound.

  15. Tallinn Zoo

    Paldiski mnt. 145 59.42153, 24.66070

    This is an enormous area. Among its live exhibits, you'll find the world's best collections of mountain goats and sheep, which means there are a lot of them! Tallinn Zoo defies the realities of a relatively modest town -- it features all the elephants and crocodiles a visitor would expect to see in a larger zoo, as wel…

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    l as a breathtaking maze of lake-size ponds that host birds in summertime.

    الموقع الرسمي
  16. Freedom Square

    Vabaduse väljak 59.43371, 24.74407

    The Freedom Square is one of the main squares in Tallinn, featuring the simple and elegant St. John's Church from the 1860s and the contemporary Victory Column, erected in 2009 to commemorate the Estonian War of Independence of 1918-1920. The square looks especially spectacular at nighttime, when the column is lit up.

  17. Rottermann Quarter

    59.43877, 24.75595

    An industrial district between the City and the Tallinn Port. The buildings are from the 19th and 20th century, with motifs of Art Nouveau and Historicism. New and stylish apartment buildings with shopping centre have now been built there widely regarded as architectural masterpiece in Tallinn.

  18. Viru Gate

    59.43656, 24.75028

    This section of town is known as All-Linn or "Lower Town", as it's where the merchants and artisans of old Tallinn lived. Today, Viru is still Tallinn's trendiest shopping street and the entire All-Linn is the busiest (and most touristy) bit of Tallinn.

  19. City Wall

    Admission: €1.25 59.43924, 24.74227

    A section of the City Wall can be climbed from the corner of Suur-Kloostri and Väike-Kloostri, with entry into three towers possible. Quite frankly, the views from up on Toompea are better, and the spiral staircases are steep and somewhat claustrophobic.

  20. Metsakalmistu Cemetery

    Pirita 59.47159, 24.87120

    Tallinn's most famous cemetery, housing Estonia’s presidents Konstantin Päts and Lennart Meri, as well chess player Paul Keres. If you're not there to see the graves of Estonian celebrities, it's a peaceful experience to just stroll among the trees.

  21. Town Hall

    Raekoja plats 1 59.43699, 24.74532

    Tallinn Town Hall, built at the turn of the 14th and 15th centuries, is the oldest town hall in the Nordic countries and Baltic states. Its heavy stone structure dominates the square. Nowadays it's used as a museum where smaller concerts are held.

    الموقع الرسمي
  22. St. Olaf's church

    Lai 51 free 59.44136, 24.74786

    Originally built in the 12th century - today it is a Baptist church and probably the most visible landmark on the northern end of the Old Town. When Estonia was part of the Soviet Union the tower was used as a radio tower and a surveillance point.

    الموقع الرسمي
  23. Tallinn TV Tower

    Kloostrimetsa 58a 59.47127, 24.88738

    A 314 m high, free-standing structure with an observation deck on the 21st floor which, with its 170 metres, is the highest in Northern Europe. It offers spectacular views across Tallinn and, on a clear day, you can see Finland.

    الموقع الرسمي
  24. Kalamaja Quarter

    59.44563, 24.73456

    The oldest suburb of Tallinn, dating back to the 14th century. It was probably inhabited by fishermen (Kalamaja means "Fish house") and mostly houses workers. The current wooden buildings are from the 19th century.

  25. St. Nicholas church

    Niguliste 3 W-S 10-17 adults €3.50, concessions €2 59.43591, 24.74269

    St.Olaf's lookalike is located at the other end of the Old Town. Heavily damaged in WW2 and a fire in the 1980's, it is nowadays not used as a church but as an art museum.

    الموقع الرسمي
  26. Town Hall Square

    59.43738, 24.74553

    The square in the heart of the Old Town, just next to medieval Town Hall (Raekoda), ringed with cafes and restaurants. The square was formerly used as a marketplace.

  27. Song Festival Grounds

    59.44438, 24.80794

    A huge Modernist structure where the All Estonian Song Festival, which is held every five years, features 34,000 singers and dancers in addition to a massive audience.

    الموقع الرسمي
  28. St. Mary's Cathedral

    Toom-Kooli 6 59.43697, 24.73911

    The oldest church in Tallinn, originally built as a Catholic church in 1229 but renovated and expanded many times since then, becoming a Lutheran church in 1561.

    الموقع الرسمي
  29. Holy Birgitta Monastery

    59.46658, 24.83597

    A monastery of Scandinavian female saints, as well as a landmark of 16th century catacombs and ruins. It includes a guest house operated by the nuns.

    الموقع الرسمي
  30. Museum of Occupations

    Toompea. 8 M-Su: 10AM-6PM Adult: €6; Concession: €4; Family: €13 59.43254, 24.73943

    Describes the life conditions under Soviet and Nazi regimes.

    الموقع الرسمي

بيانات سياحية

إجمالي المعالم
30
Tallinn
Estonia

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ما هي أبرز معالم Tallinn التي يجب رؤيتها؟

Tallinn has 30 documented sights including Seaplane Harbour, Tallinn Linnahall, National Art Museum KUMU. Use the list above to plan your itinerary.

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