دليل سياحي

ما يجب مشاهدته في Amsterdam

استكشف 60 معلمًا وموقعًا أثريًا وموقعًا سياحيًا في Amsterdam، Netherlands. من أبرز المعالم إلى الجواهر الخفية — مجموعة من تجارب المسافرين الحقيقية.

60 معالم Netherlands
تصفح جميع المعالم
  1. Royal Palace

    Dam Tu-Su 12:00-17:00 €7.50 52.37320, 4.89128

    The Royal Palace is one of the three official palaces of the Netherlands. It is at the disposal of King Willem-Alexander by the Act of Parliament. It was built in 1651 as the city hall of Amsterdam, in a period known as the Dutch Golden Age. Many school children learn that because of the swampy soil, it was built on no less than 13,569 wooden poles.…

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    In 1795, the French Empire of Napoleon Bonaparte invaded the Netherlands, and his brother Louis Napoleon became the first King of Holland in 1806. He acquired the city hall in that year and turned it into a royal palace. It was restored to the original owners when Prince William VI returned to the Netherlands in 1812, but when he was crowned as King William I, he decided that Amsterdam should be the official capital and acquired the city hall once again as a royal palace. This is still a delicate subject among the locals, some of who would like to see the palace returned to Amsterdam. It was completely renovated in 2009. It is mainly used for diplomatic receptions and to welcome visiting heads of state, not as a royal residence.

    الموقع الرسمي
  2. Esnoga

    Mr. Visserplein 3 52.36766, 4.90483

    The most prominent synagogue of the city centre, the Esnoga dates back from 1675 and is built in an austere Classicist style. In 1492, Spain expelled its Jewish population as part of the Inquisition, and many fled to Portugal. One hundred years later, their descendants migrated to Amsterdam for its religious freedom.…

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    This happened at a time when the Dutch provinces were fighting for independence against Spain. As to avoid being related to the enemy, these Jewish refugees originally from Spain began to refer to themselves as "Portuguese Jews". In the early 16th century, the three Jewish communities that existed at the time merged to form the Portuguese Jewish Community of Amsterdam, which still exists today. They were joined by Ashkenazi Jews that arrived from Central and Eastern Europe in the 17th century, together forming the largest Jewish community in Amsterdam and the Netherlands. Shabbat services are held regularly.

    الموقع الرسمي
  3. Brouwersgracht

    52.37943, 4.89088

    This canal is sometimes cited as the "most beautiful street of Amsterdam". The name, "Brewer's Canal", refers to the many beer breweries along the canal in the 16th and 17th centuries. Nowadays, there's just one distillery left, De Ooievaar, that has been located here since 1782 and specializes in Dutch jenever and liquors.…

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    The warehouses here used to store goods such as coffee, spices and leather, but now serve a residential purpose. Traditional warehouses with the row of spout gables can be found at Brouwersgracht 196–188, and at 204, 206, 208 and 210. Also check out the wide-open red shutters at Groene Valk (192) and Grouwe Valk (194). Geloof, Brouwersgracht 218, shows the typical "neck" gable designed by Philips Vingboons.

  4. Bijlmermonument

    Nellesteinplad, Amsterdam-Zuidoost

    In 1992 a Boeing 747F jumbo freighter crashed into two flats in the Bijlmer. This is a monument to the people on the ground who died or lost their houses in the disaster.…

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    39 residents are known to have died, but due to the large number of unregistered illegal immigrants living in the cellars of the flats at the time, which were completely incinerated in the crash, it is possible that more died than could officially be accounted for. The monument was designed by architect Herman Hertzberger and is built around a tree that survived the crash, with the names of the known victims and mosaics laid by survivors. The foundations of the destroyed buildings are also still visible.

    الموقع الرسمي
  5. Anne Frank House

    Prinsengracht 267 €9 52.37507, 4.88414

    The house where the Jewish girl Anne Frank wrote her diary while hiding with her family from the Nazis. Don't let the long line (or maybe a very short line if you're lucky) discourage you; it moves quickly and the experience inside the hiding places on the top floors is moving. The museum lacks any exhibits to explain the historical context at the time of Anne's diary, however.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    Go in the early evening around 5PM to avoid any lines, or alternatively skip the lines entirely by reserving tickets from the official website. The Anne Frank House is open later during the summer. Museumkaart is valid, I Amsterdam Card is not valid.

    الموقع الرسمي
  6. Amsterdam Centraal railway station

    Stationsplein 52.37868, 4.89990

    This beautiful building is an attraction in itself, so if you did not arrive in Amsterdam by train, it is well worth making a special trip to look at the station's facade. The station was built between 1881 and 1889 on three artificial islands. It was designed by Pierre Cuypers who also designed the Rijksmuseum in a similar neo-late-Gothic/Renaissance style.…

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    At the time, the project was highly controversial as the new station would effectively cut off the city from the IJ waterfront. Politicians in The Hague pushed it through anyway, and now it is widely regarded as the most beautiful station in the country.

  7. Van Gogh Museum

    Paulus Potterstraat 7 Sa-Th 10:00-18:00, F 10:00-22:00 €17 for adults, under 18 free, no discounts for students 52.35820, 4.88110

    This museum is dedicated to Vincent van Gogh, a late 19th century Post-Impressionist Dutch painter. The museum is extremely popular so expect to wait in line to get in. best to get there early (is a good cafe inside to keep you going). In the museum are many, but not all, of Van Gogh's works.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    The museum contains some famous paintings like Sunflowers and Potato Eaters, but lack others such as Starry Night. Also, there are selected works of Monet exhibited there. The audio tour at €5, in the language of your choice, will give you a much better understanding of Van Gogh's life and his paintings.

    الموقع الرسمي
  8. Magere Brug

    52.36359, 4.90237

    The Magere Brug, literally "Skinny Bridge", is a bridge that spans the Amstel River and connects the Kerkstraat with the Nieuwe Kerkstraat. It an iconic bridge that consists of nine arches and a drawbridge that is still operated by hand. The current bridge is made of white-painted wood, but it has been rebuilt several times and historically it has also been in concrete.…

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    The first bridge here was built in 1691, but the current one dates from 1934. It is one of the most photographed bridges of Amsterdam, especially at night because of the 1200 tiny lights that make it look like a picture-perfect postcard.

  9. Begijnhof

    52.36945, 4.88994

    The Begijnhof is a late medieval enclosed courtyard with the houses of beguines (Roman Catholic women living in a semi-religious community). It is a very picturesque group of historic buildings, mostly private dwellings. House number 34 is the oldest home in Amsterdam. The courtyard also has a Reformed Church and a hidden Catholic chapel.…

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    Surprisingly, it feels like a serene oasis as it is surrounded by the chaotic Kalverstraat and Spui. Entry to the courtyard and surrounding gardens is free, but be careful not to disturb the local community still living here.

  10. Oranje Voetbal Museum

    Kalverstraat 236 Sa Su 11:00-15:00 €5 52.36723, 4.89279

    The legacy of Dutch football started in the 1970s, when Total Football, a revolutionary Dutch style of football, shook the world. The Netherlands is the best football nation that never won the World Cup: it lost the final three times, a national trauma. It did win the European Cup in 1988 lead by star player Marco van Basten.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    This museum has four floors dedicated to "Oranje", and a small cinema that shows a 20-minute film with historic football moments. Especially recommended for Germans.

  11. Stedelijk Museum

    Paulus Potterstraat 13 Tu-W, F-Su: 10:00-16:00, Th 10:00-22:00 €15 52.35810, 4.87970

    The Stedelijk Museum is the municipal museum of modern art. It has a long history, as it first opened in 1874 and has been at its current location since 1895. It was reopened in 2012 after a renovation that took four years: the newly constructed building is now locally referred to as the "bath tub" due its unique shape.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    The "bath tub" will host newly acquired film and video expositions, while the highlights remain in the old part of the building.

    الموقع الرسمي
  12. Artis Zoo

    Plantage Kerklaan 38-40 52.36626, 4.91600

    An entry ticket for Artis also provides admission to the Planetarium, the Aquarium and the Zoological Museum. Artis is also a botanical garden, with plants and trees gathered from all over the world, just like the animal species. Don't miss the [http://www.artis.nl/nl/te-doen-artis/dagagenda-activiteiten/zoomeravonden/ Artis ZOOmeravonden].…

    اقرأ المزيد

    Tickets: youth (3 to 9 years) €15,50, normal (10 to 64 years) €18,95, seniors (65 +) €17,50.

    الموقع الرسمي
  13. Rijksmuseum

    Jan Luijkenstraat 1 09:00-17:00 daily (cafe, museum store and cloak room to 18:00) €17.50 for adults, under 18 free, no discounts for students 52.36000, 4.88530

    The largest and most prestigious museum for art and history in the Netherlands: works by Vermeer, Rembrandt, and other Dutch masters. Its garden has a curious collection of architecture and has free entrance during museum opening times.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    Recommend to get there early to avoid long queues and crowds, then head first for the second floor to see the Rembrandt classics and others such as Avercamp's Winter Landscape with Skaters.

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  14. Amsterdam Pipe Museum

    Prinsengracht 488 12.00-18.00 8 € 52.36413, 4.88535

    Unique collection of smoking pipes in an authentic canal house from 1670. In the historic ambiance of the collector's house his collection of pipes covering 2,500 years is displayed.…

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    Visitors get a personal tour by enthusiast volunteers of the foundation that also runs the speciality shop in the basement: a huge selection of nearly 3,000 modern briar pipes are for sale, next to collectibles and books on pipes and tobacco.

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  15. Nieuwe Kerk

    Dam 52.37391, 4.89171

    Used for royal coronations, most recently the crowning of King Willem-Alexander in 2013, and royal weddings, most recently the wedding of crown prince Willem-Alexander to princess Máxima in 2002. Today, the church is no longer used for services but is now a popular exhibition space.…

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    With a steep entry price of €10 this is one of the most expensive and least rewarding visitor attractions in the country.

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  16. Civic Guards Gallery

    Kalverstraat 92 M-F 10:00-17:00, Sa Su 11:00-17:00 Free 52.37015, 4.89068

    Just inside the arched gateway to the Amsterdam Museum is a hidden passageway with fifteen enormous 17th-century paintings; entrance is free to the public during museum hours.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    The collection features massive and meticulously realistic portraits of wealthy citizens from the Dutch Golden Age, the same class of subjects Rembrandt depicted in the most famous of Civic Guard paintings, the "Night Watch".

  17. Scheepvaartmuseum

    Kattenburgerplein 1 09:00-17:00 daily €15 (adults), €7.50 (children, students and seniors) (prices 2014) 52.37169, 4.91481

    Het Scheepvaartmuseum reopened in late 2011 following major renovations. Stimulating, interactive exhibitions allow visitors to explore 500 years of maritime history. The building, called the Arsenal, is impressive. The Central Square, the indoor courtyard can be visited for free and takes your breath away.…

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    Also the museum shop, the restaurant and the library are open to the public free of charge.

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  18. Amsterdam ArenA

    The Amsterdam ArenA, built from 1993 to 1996 and with a capacity of 51,628 seats during sports matches, is home to the most successful football club in the Netherlands, Ajax. The arena can hold up to 68,000 people during concerts and regularly holds popular music events.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    In past many well known artists have performed here.Ajax offers multiple daily tours through the Amsterdam ArenA stadium.

    الموقع الرسمي
  19. Rembrandt House

    Jodenbreestraat 4 10:00-17:00 daily €12.50 52.36936, 4.90126

    This is where the artist Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn and his wife, Saskia, lived between 1639 and 1658. The house is a reconstruction of the painter’s life at that time and provides interesting insight.…

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    You will be able to see 260 of his 290 etchings, find out about how they were created, see where he worked and explore the nooks and crannies of this fascinating building.

    الموقع الرسمي
  20. Coster Diamonds

    Paulus Potterstraat 2-8 Free 52.35956, 4.88295

    This stately building is one of Amsterdam's two diamond factories. Guided tours are given showcasing the complicated diamond production process. It looks like just an ordinary jewelry shop, and of course it is, but there is a lot more to it.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    If you want to purchase diamonds, ask for the tax refund form so you can get up to 12% of the asking price back at the airport.

  21. Hortus Botanicus

    Plantage Middenlaan 2 10am-5pm €8,50 Adults; €4,50 seniors and children 52.36673, 4.90792

    The Amsterdam Botanical Gardens -'Hortus' as it is called by locals - was formerly the Botanic Garden of the University of Amsterdam. It is one of the oldest botanical gardens in the world. Nowadays it is an independent organisation. The collection of the garden consists of more than 6.000 species.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    The garden regurlary holds extra exhibitions and music performances.

    الموقع الرسمي
  22. Oude Kerk

    Oudezijds Voorburgwal 52.37436, 4.89809

    The oldest of the five main churches in the historic centre, and probably the oldest building in Amsterdam. It is right in the heart of the Red Light District. You can climb the tower from April to September on Saturday and Sunday, every half-hour. Also open in the winter by group appointment (maximum 10 people) cost €70 per hour.…

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    E-mail for more information.

    الموقع الرسمي
  23. Vondelpark

    52.35800, 4.86800

    The only large park that is close to the Binnenstad, and definitely the most popular one. Especially in the summer it is lively and crowded, many locals sit on the grass and enjoy a cold beer or wine. It's a lovely place to just hang out, sit in the sun and meet the locals.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    Open air theaters are running in the summer on Friday evenings, Saturdays and Sundays.

    الموقع الرسمي
  24. Homomonument

    Westermarkt 52.37442, 4.88468

    The Homomonument is a memorial to gays and lesbians murdered in World War II, a call for vigilance against homophobia, and an inspiration for gays and lesbians the world over. It consists of three equilateral triangles made of pink granite that are connected by an inlaid band of pink bricks.…

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    These three triangles represent the past, present and future.

    الموقع الرسمي
  25. Westerkerk

    Apr-Sep M-F 11:00-15:00 Free 52.37453, 4.88395

    Built in 1620-1631, located on Westermarkt near the Anne Frank House. You can climb the tower (with guide only) every half hour, M-Sa €6. The tower is also open in the winter by group appointment (maximum 10 people) for €70/hr. In good weather you can see all of Amsterdam, and as far as the coast.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    Free organ concert held every Friday at 13:00.

    الموقع الرسمي
  26. Allard Pierson Museum

    Oude Turfmarkt 127 M-F 10:00-17:00, Sa-Su 13:00-17:00 €6.50 52.36877, 4.89294

    The Allard Pierson Museum is the archaeological museum of the University of Amsterdam . The ancient civilizations of Egypt, Cyprus, the Greek World, Etruria and the Roman Empire are revived in this museum. Art-objects and utensils, dating from 4000 B.C. till 500 A.D.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    give a good impression of everyday-life, mythology and religion in Antiquity.

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  27. Zuiderkerk

    Zuiderkerkhof 72 52.37026, 4.89984

    Built in 1603-1611. Located on Zuiderkerkhof ("Southern Graveyard"). Now an information centre on housing and planning. You can visit the tower from April to September Monday to Saturday (with guide only) every half-hour, cost €6. Also open in the winter by group appointment (maximum 15 people) cost €70 per hr.…

    اقرأ المزيد

    E-mail for more information.

    الموقع الرسمي
  28. Nationaal Monument

    Dam Square 52.37278, 4.89361

    A large spire that functions as a memorial for the victims of World War II. It was designed by architect J.J.P. Oud and revealed at 4 May 1956. Every 4 May, at the Remembrance of the Dead, a ceremony is held here to commemorate all civilians and members of the Dutch armed forces that died in World War II and later arme…

    اقرأ المزيد

    d conflicts.

  29. Cat Cabinet

    Herengracht 497 €5 52.36561, 4.89156

    A cat museum. Housed in a beautiful restored palatial home in an upscale area street - very Masterpiece Theater. It was opened by the homeowner after his favourite cat died... and he still lives in the home. Lots of cat-related art, and two real felines. The exhibition is spread across the first floor of the house.

    الموقع الرسمي
  30. Ons' Lieve Heer op Solder

    Oudezijds Voorburgwal 40 M-Sa 10:00-17:00, Su 13:00-17:00 €7 52.37498, 4.89921

    One of the oldest museums in Amsterdam, this is a Catholic church stuffed into the upper stories of a house built in 1663, when Catholics were persecuted and had to disguise their churches. It's amazing to see how they fit worshippers, an organ, and an altar into such a narrow place.

    الموقع الرسمي
  31. Museumplein

    Willem Sandbergplein, 52.35722, 4.88163

    Not exactly a park, but a large grassed open space. Around its edges are the Rijksmuseum, the Van Gogh Museum, the Stedelijk Museum and the Concertgebouw. On a sunny summer day, many locals chill at the grass lawn on top of the Albert Heijn supermarket.

  32. Beurs van Berlage

    52.37504, 4.89621

    Take a guided tour and check out the view from the top of the old stock exchange tower. It was built in 1903 (by Hendrik Petrus Berlage) and is considered the beginning of modern Dutch architecture. Costs €3.50, located on Beursplein near Dam Square.

    الموقع الرسمي
  33. Flevopark

    52.36150, 4.94940

    The Flevopark is in the Indische Buurt, at the Eastern end of the Insulindeweg, next to the Jewish cemetery, the Flevobad swimming pool, and the Nieuwe Diep inlet. There are two cafés open in spring/summer/autumn time and one festival each year.

  34. Museum Willet-Holthuysen

    Herengracht 605 Mo-Fr 10am-5pm, Sa-Su 11am-5pm €9 52.36560, 4.89902

    It is the only fully furnished canalside patrician house in Amsterdam that is open to the public. The museum has a large collection of silverware, plates, and books from the Dutch Golden Age. It also has a substantial collection of art.

    الموقع الرسمي
  35. Hermitage Amsterdam

    Nieuwe Herengracht 14 52.36546, 4.90330

    Hermitage Amsterdam is a branch of the Hermitage Museum of Saint Petersburg on the Amstel River in Amsterdam. This museum hosts exhibitions with paintings and other cultural artifacts from the vaults of its Russian parent.

    الموقع الرسمي
  36. Museum Het Schip

    52.38990, 4.87410

    A museum about the Amsterdam School architectural style, housed in a building that is probably the city's best example of that style. Open Tuesday to Sunday 11AM to 5PM, entrance €7.50, includes 20 min. guided tour.

    الموقع الرسمي
  37. De Gooyer

    52.36680, 4.92617

    It's the only windmill (1814, restored) in the centre of Amsterdam, and the closest one that's open to visitors. De Gooyer at Funenkade, Bus 22, Tram 7, open Wednesday to Sunday from 3PM to 7PM.

  38. Museum Het Grachtenhuis

    Herengracht 386 €12 52.36788, 4.88630

    Het Grachtenhuis is the gateway to the world famous Canal District. Het Grachtenhuis tells the fascinating story about how Amsterdam's Canal District was created by a multi-media exhibition.

    الموقع الرسمي
  39. Museum Van Loon

    Keizersgracht 672 52.36333, 4.89278

    17th century house with interior restored with furnishings to how it looked in the 18th century. Also interesting to see a garden you would not normally see form the streets.

    الموقع الرسمي
  40. Frankendael

    52.35070, 4.92970

    Frankendael is a house built in 1733 in Watergraafsmeer. The house is surrounded by a pleasant park. Take tram 9, get off at the stop "Hugo de Vrieslaan".

  41. Tropenmuseum

    Linnaeusstraat 2 Tu-Su 10:00-17:00 €12.50 52.36277, 4.92268

    Ethnographic and cultural museum about Africa, Asia and South America. Includes an excellent cafe which sells food from around the world.

    الموقع الرسمي
  42. Westerpark

    52.38700, 4.87700

    Newly expanded park, at the western edge of the centre, with cultural activities in a former gas factory. Access from Haarlemmerweg.

  43. Pianola Museum

    Westerstraat 106 Su 14:00-17:00 €5 52.37864, 4.88357

    A museum about Pianolas from the early 1900s. About a dozen are displayed at any one time, and every month a piano concert is held.

    الموقع الرسمي
  44. Wertheimpark

    52.36777, 4.90892

    A small park with a World War II memorial located at one of the nicest canals in Amsterdam.

  45. Sarphatipark

    52.35400, 4.89600

    Situated in De Pijp, this is a place where people sunbathe and have picnics in the summer.

  46. Verzetsmuseum

    Plantage Kerklaan 61D 52.36778, 4.91273

    Award-winning museum showing what Amsterdam and Holland were like during Nazi occupation.

    الموقع الرسمي
  47. Oosterpark

    52.36010, 4.92050

    Close to Plantage, this park holds several multicultural festivals throughout the year.

  48. De Jonge Dikkert

    Amsterdamseweg 104a 52.30820, 4.84732

    Officially in Amstelveen (corner of Molenweg and Amsterdamseweg) is now a restaurant.

    الموقع الرسمي
  49. Heineken Experience

    Stadhouderskade 78 M-Su 11:00-19:00, last entry 17:30 52.35780, 4.89160

    Do not expect a beer museum, but rather to be flooded with Heineken advertisements.

    الموقع الرسمي
  50. D'Admiraal (1792)

    Noordhollandschkanaaldijk 21

    on the bank of the Noordhollands Kanaal in the north, ferry from Central Station.

  51. Jewish Historical Museum

    Nieuwe Amstelstraat 1 11:00-17:00 daily (except some Jewish holidays) €9 52.36735, 4.90370

    Jewish Historical Museum. History of the Jewish people, culture and religion.

    الموقع الرسمي
  52. De Otter (1631)

    A restored and functioning sawmill, opposite Buyskade, west of the Jordaan.

  53. Diamant Museum

    Paulus Potterstraat 2-8 09:00-17:00 €8.50 52.35942, 4.88250

    This brand new exhibition about the history of diamond trade in Amsterdam.

  54. Rembrandtpark

    52.36280, 4.84560

    Not too far west of the Vondelpark, but much quieter and larger in size.

  55. Diemerpark

    52.35270, 4.98660

    This is a large park, a little like a dune park.

  56. Riekermolen (1636)

    52.32404, 4.89371

    on the bank of the Amstel river at Kalfjeslaan.

  57. De 100 Roe (1674)

    In the Ookmeer sports fields along Ma Braunpad.

  58. Amsterdam Museum

    Nieuwezijds Voorburgwal 357 or Kalverstraat 92 M-F 10:00-17:00, Sa-Su 11:00-17:00 €10 52.37028, 4.89083

    A museum about the history of Amsterdam.

    الموقع الرسمي
  59. Molen van Sloten

    Akersluis 10 open daily from 10:00AM to 4PM. 52.34160, 4.79228

    In Zuid, the only one open for visitors

    الموقع الرسمي
  60. Strand Zuid

    Europaplein 22 52.34131, 4.88645

    With bar and restaurant

    الموقع الرسمي

بيانات سياحية

إجمالي المعالم
60
Amsterdam
Netherlands

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