Que voir à Haarlem
Explorez 16 monuments, sites et attractions à Haarlem, Netherlands. Des incontournables aux perles cachées — sélectionnés à partir de vraies expériences de voyageurs.
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Grote Kerk
This impressive Gothic style church has been the heart of the city and its main landmark for centuries. Located right in the middle of the Grote Markt, it was originally built as a Catholic church between 1370 and 1520.…
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In 1559 it finally became the cathedral of the Diocese of Haarlem-Amsterdam, but less than 20 years later it was confiscated in the name of the Protestant Reformation and it has been a Protestant church ever since. Much of the antique interior remains, including the great Müller-organ that, according to records, has been played by Händel, Mozart, Mendelssohn and other famous people throughout its history. When built, this organ was the largest one in the world, leading Herman Melville in his famous novel Moby Dick to compare the inside of the whale's mouth to the many pipes of Haarlem's great organ.
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History Museum
Site officielAcross the street from the Frans Hals Museum, this small museum offers a glimpse of old Haarlem. During the city's Golden Age four centuries ago, Haarlem was a thriving commercial centre rivalling Amsterdam.…
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Back then, the town was a port on the large Haarlemmer Lake, with the North Sea only about five miles away (threatened by floods, residents eventually diverted the lake into canals to preserve shipping business and then pumped the remaining land dry). As well as being the tulip capital, Haarlem was a manufacturing centre producing wool, silk, lace, damask cloth, furniture, smoking pipes (along with cheap, locally-grown tobacco), and massive quantities of beer. Haarlemmers were notorious consumers of beer. It was a popular breakfast drink, and the average person drank six pints a day.
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Rooms-Katholieke Kathedrale Basiliek Sint Bavo
Site officielThis cathedral, confusingly named after Saint Bavo too, as is the much older church on the Grote Markt, was built by the Catholics from 1895 to 1930. It replaced the former Waterstaatskerk St. Joseph, which itself was built to replace the confiscated Sint-Bavo church, which had been converted to Protestantism in 1578.…
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The Cathedral became the main cathedral for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Haarlem-Amsterdam, and holds that function still today. A small museum has been created in the former sacristy, allowing visitors to see some historical artefacts from Haarlem's Catholic past.
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Ten Boom Museum
Site officielDuring WW2, the Ten Boom family, who lived and ran a watch shop in this house, used the top floor to hide Jews and others from the Nazis. After being discovered by the Nazis in 1944, only Corrie Ten Boom survived. She wrote several books about her experiences, which served as a basis for the museum that was opened after her death in the 1980s.…
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It's located in the centre of town and run by volunteers. You will have to join one of the guided tours; starting times are indicated on the door. Since it's a small building, you can't wait indoors for the next tour to start.
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Frans Hals Museum
Site officielNamed after one of the great Dutch Golden age painters, this museum boasts a good collection of Dutch Golden Age art. In those days, Haarlem was one of the leading Dutch cities when it came to art and many thousands of works were produced here.…
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This museum's collection holds about a dozen painting by Frans Hals himself as well as works by a list of other renowned artists, including Jacob van Ruisdael and Jan Steen. At a separate location on the Grote Markt, the museum also has several exhibition halls with modern art.
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Teylers' Museum
Site officielOpen since 1784, this is the oldest museum in the Netherlands. It's interesting collection is broad, reminding one of 18th century curiosity cabinets. Apart from a fine collection of paintings and drawings, including works by Rembrandt and Michelangelo, it has a great collection of fossils, minerals and antique scienti…
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fic instruments on display, but also medals and coins.
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Molen De Adriaan
Site officielthis beautiful windmill on the benches of the river Spaarne was of the main landmarks of Haarlem for centuries, until it was destroyed in a 1932 fire. Several plans to rebuild it failed due to lack of funds, but in 2002 the windmill was finally fully restored to former glory.…
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It's functional, for tourist purposes, and holds a small museum.
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Vleeshal
From 1604 until the 18th century, the Meat Hall was the only place in town where it was permitted to sell fresh meat. Butchers had to pay rather steep amounts to be granted a spot in the Dutch Renaissance style building that had been designed and built for the purpose. It's now part of the Frans Hals Museum.
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Hoofdwacht
Site officielBuilt in the 13th century, this is one of the oldest monuments in the city and the first century of its existence, it served as the first town hall. Later, it was used as private housing for several prominent Haarlem families. From April-Sept. the building is open to visitors but only on weekends. No fee.
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Stadhuis
After fires destroyed the Count's castle on this location in the 14th century, this city hall was built. The current façade is slightly younger, and originates from the 17th century.
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Hofje van Oorschot
The city is notable for its many hofjes (almshouses) built around courtyards. More than 20 of them still exist in the city. Some of them are open to the public.
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Vroom & Dreesmann Haarlem
A building of the former Vroom & Dreesmann department store opened in 1887 and went bankrupt in 2015.
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Van der Pigge
Site officielAn old drugstore built in 1849. It The it still features the original gaper at its facade.
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Haarlemmerhout
It is the oldest public park of the Netherlands. With "Hertenkamp" (Deer-park)
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Amsterdamse Poort
Built in 1355 and is the only remaining gate out of 12.
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Villa Welgelegen
parts are open to the public
Faits touristiques
- Sites au total
- 16
- Haarlem
- Netherlands
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Questions fréquentes
Quels sont les incontournables de Haarlem?
Haarlem has 16 documented sights including Grote Kerk, History Museum, Rooms-Katholieke Kathedrale Basiliek Sint Bavo. Use the list above to plan your itinerary.
How many days to see Haarlem?
Most travelers spend 3–5 days in Haarlem to cover the major sights. Download Nomax to connect with other travelers and plan a shared itinerary.
Is Haarlem good for solo travelers?
Yes. Haarlem is popular with solo travelers. Download Nomax to find sightseeing companions in Haarlem so you never have to explore alone.
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